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Christian Art Museum, Old Goa
The Christian Art Museum, the first and
only one of its kind in Asia, was earlier located at the famous
Rachol Seminary at Rachol near the town on Margao. However
its relatively remote location had prevented it from being
a popular destination for the tourists.
The
museum which has enriched cultural heritage and history of
Goa was originally set up in 1994 with technical and financial
assistance from Calouste Gulbentian foundation of Portugal
and the Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage
(INTACH) New Delhi.
This fabulous museum is now relocated within
the precincts of the convent of Santa Monica, Old Goa, in
the vicinity of the Old Goa world heritage monuments.
The museum houses some of the best specimens
of Goa´s distinctive and exquisitely crafted church
art. In the early days of Portuguese colonization, most statues
to be installed in churches were brought by ship from Portugal.
These were supplemented by images, furnishings
and decorations crafted by local Hindu artisans who were roped
in to keep up with the demand as church building activity
of the Portuguese accelerated.
The ground floor of the museum has an area
of 350 sq. mts. It also has an upper floor gallery with an
area of 150 sq. mts. The museum has in its collection beautiful
artifacts like the Pelican monstrance based on the legend
that in times of famine, the mother pelican plucks open her
breast and feeds her young on her own blood. The artistic
iconography explicitly suggests that the holy sacrament is
the food for man's salvation.
The
collection also includes rosaries and other items made of
gold and precious stone. St. Francis Xavier a popular theme
is shown in silver plaques and on the panels of a silver casket.
Image crowns and other rituals objects were also made in silver.
The museum also possesses some beautiful
ivory images. The Good Shepherd depicts Jesus as an allegorical
shepherd watching his flock. He sits in a pensive posture
on an elaborately carved rocky mountain.
Beneath him are frolicking lambs, a fountain
and St Mary Magdalene lies in the front grotto, in what is
described as a pose of Indian influence, studying the scriptures.
The museum is open everyday from 9.30 am
to 5 pm. The entry fee is Rs. 10 and Rs. 5 for students, while
the entrance is free for children below 12 years.
See Also Other Museums:
| Christian
Art Museum | State
Archaeology Museum | Pilar
Museum |
| Naval Museum
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