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Safa Masjid
One
of the only two sixteenth-century Islamic monuments which
managed to survive the excesses of the Inquisition, the Safa
Masjid lies 2 km west of the centre of the town of Ponda,
in a district known as Shahpur. The elegant structure was
built in 1560 by Ibrahim Adil Shah, the Sultan of Bijapur.
The mosque was the focus of attention in
a fairly extensive complex of gardens and fountains which
lies in ruins today. The rectangular prayer hall of the mosque
rests above a high base and is capped with a pointed terracota
tile roof. There are elegant Islamic arches decorating the
walls. Remnants of octagonal pillars can be seen all around
the mosque, perhaps these supported a covered courtyard to
provide shade to worshippers.
There is a is well-constructed water tank
with small chambers with 'meharab' designs nearby which is
located to the south of the prayer hall unlike most mosques
where it is located outside the main entrance. This has led
to speculation that the tank may have been part of another
religious structure which once stood there. Local legend also
has it that there are hidden tunnels in the walls of the tank
which connect it to a nearby water reservoir.
This mosque is a venue of celebration during
festivals of Id-Ul-Fitr and Id-Ul-Zuha, by the local Muslim
community. There are rickshaws available at the main Ponda
bus stand which can take you to the site of the Safa Masjid.
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