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Cabo Fort (Raj Bhavan):
Located
9km from Panaji, Cabo fort lies on the peninsula land jutting
out in the Arabian Sea, at Dona Paula. The fort was erected
by the Portuguese in 1540 to guard the entrance to Goa harbour.
The Portuguese planned a fort here in 1540,
and as per long-established defence strategy, quickly built
a church. Subsequently, they built a fort and the church was
made into a convent.
Since the fort’s canons were never used
`in anger’, the buildings were used as temporary accommodation
for the archbishop from the 1650s. The British took it over
in 1798 and stayed in residence, apart from a brief break,
until 1813.
Initially during the Portuguese era, a Franciscan
Convent, was attached to the Fort. These days nothing remains
of the old citadel.
You can, however, see the ruins of the small
military cemetery the British built at the time of their brief
occupation of the Cabo during the Napoleonic wars - a move
intended to deter the French from invading Goa. This later
became Cabo Palace and is now the official residence of the
Governor of Goa, known as the Raj Bhavan.
Corjuem Fort
This fort is situated 4km north of Pomburpa,
alongside the Mapusa river near the village of Aldona. It
was built in 1705 by the Portuguese.
Built in 1705, the fort has a rather interesting
story set in it. One Ursula e Lancastre, an ambitious Portuguese
woman determined to succeed in a mans world, dressed
like one and travelled the world. Eventually landing up here
as a soldier. Finally, her secret was discovered when she
was captured and stripped. But the woman was in a different
league - she ended up marrying the captain of the guard.
The ruins of the Fortress of Colvale
Standing on the northern frontier of Bardez,
on the left bank of the Bardez River, this fortress was erected
in 1681 by the court of Alvor as a barrier against the inroads
of the Marathas and Bhonsles.
It was taken by the Marathas in 1739, and
later recaptured by the Marquis of Lourical on the 13th of
June 1741, and had a small garrison, besides a regiment, posted
about the same time in a convenient situation.
The regiment was removed to Mapusa in 1841,
while the Fortress, which had been abandoned and neglected
a few years previously, went to ruin, and now presents only
a few traces of its former might.
See Also Other Forts:
| Aguada
Fort | Cabo da
Rama Fort | Chapora
Fort | Rachol Fort
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| Reis Magos Fort
| Terekhol Fort
| Other Forts
| Forts of Goa
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