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Church of St Anne, Talaulim
Of
all the churches in Goa, the most ostentious and notable for
its excellent architeture is that of St Anne. It was reconstructed
by Mons Francisco do Rego with his own funds and with the
constributions of some villagers. Unfortunately he could not
complete the task thus the onus befell on Fr Antonio Francisco
da Cunha for its completion which he did 1965. The main altar
is consecrated to St Anne.
There is a belief that the main altar is
pledged to this beloved Saint due to certain reasons as narrated
By Fr F de Souza in his Oriente Conquistado -
In the island of Goa (Tiswadi) in the year 1577 some devotees
purchased the site which came to be known as Quinta
de Sant Ana where every week the students of Colegio
de S Paulo used to indulge themselves in some leisure
activities.
The priest who was residing at the local
was entrusted for the conversions of the villagers of Moula
and Talaulim decided to consturct a small hermitage though
he failed to consecrate the same in honour of any known saint.
However a Gaokar Bartalomeu
Marchon said that he saw an old woman coming down the hill
with a walking cane and a hat and claimed that the hermitage
was her abode and wanted to set her residence therein.
Not knowing the name of this lady the priest
propagated in the village this reported instance. On hearing
about this incident, an old Brahmin lady, claimed that when
she was seriously ill the same old lady appeared to her in
her dreams and held her hand to rise from her stricken bed
and said that her name was Anne and wnted a house in the village.
The result of this dream was her miraculous
cure and subsequent conversion which precipitated the priest
to avow that the glorious St Anne had to be revered in theta
village as such the Church was consecreated to St Anne.
The festivity of St Anne which falls on
July 26 is celebrated throughout Goa, but more with aplomb
in the tiny village of Talaulim (near Goa Velha) where it
is known as Touceachem Fest (Cucumber Feast).
It is a recorded fact that though the Portuguese introduced
their Christian festivals to Goa, Goans with their characteristic
ingenuity modified these festivals to befit their seasons
without altering the dates.
The
Touchachem Fest is a well attended festival by
people of all walks of life and communities who beseech the
venerable saint with various offerings to comply with their
most ardent wishes. The most common ones bing: Senhora,
Tomai Colher, dai me mulher - pertinent to the bachelors
who pledge with a wooden spoon to appeal for a wife; the females
intone - Senhora, tomai urido (Dhal type - phaseolus
max) dai me marido; the newly weds supplicate - Senhora,
tomai pepino (cucumber) dai me menino. Devotees say
that the boons in most of the cases are granted.
It is notable to mention that the Church
of St Anne follows the Indian architecture amalgamated with
Western propensities to adopt the 5x5 scheme appropriate the
Indian way to a grand temple but modifies the proportions
of the pilasters according to the native flavour, forsaking
the European fixedness, while molding the shafts in consonnance
to the rural needs.
The Church of St Anne at Talaulim can be
termed as the master-piece of the Indian Baroque style. It
is poignant to note that this admirable church is in a fairly
derelict state at the present time.
See Also Other Churches:
| Churches
of Goa | Old
Goa Heritage Site | St
Francis of Assissi Church |
| Bom Jesus Basilica
| Reis Magos Church
| Church of Our Lady of
Rosary |
| Santana Church
| Sé Cathedral
| St Augustine Tower
| Church of St Cajetan
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| Church of St Paul
| Church of Mary Immaculate
Conception |
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